Second, 30 years China's rapid economic growth,
From the international comparison look, China development miracle is not an accident or only with luck, but has its development path. This "dao" is not so complicated, so mysterious, but quite concise and tranquil. We according to the world bank, the United Nations development program database, chose plan world in more than 100 countries and regions three types of index analysis, one is at an average annual rate of GDP, to reflect the economic growth performance, 2 it is annual growth relative to GDP, to reflect differences coefficient macroeconomic stability state, 3 it is the human development index (HDI) increase was to reflect the social progress and social fair development degree.
We find that in 1978-2008 period, the world in more than 100 countries and regions, the fastest economic growth, are 20 economy developing countries and regions, including implement five-year plan has 13, The fastest economic growth in the top 10 economies, there are eight executes five-year plan (see chart 1). This is by no means of history "co-incidences", nor international "co-incidences". As deng xiaoping says, planning and market are economic method, both use five-year plan this only "visible hand", provide public services, promoting social progress and also using the market mechanism, that only the "invisible hand", provide good investment environment and promote economic growth, this is one of the keys to understanding Chinese miracle.
Note: excluded under 3 million population in the countries and regions. A for the implementation of the economic and social development plans, but planning cycles are not five years of nation, Brackets for start-stop year.
Which, many really understand China's foreign entrepreneurs and scholars have given the full affirmation. For example, 2009 November, usccc former chairman James McGregor in an interview with the New York times that we (" means the United States) can learn from China is one of the important experience to set goals and make plans, to promote the whole country forward. Chinese people have a five-year plan, they always remember these goals. (the American can learn from China's five thing ", "the reference message" 2009 November 15 first edition) and as, futurists John nanotubes recently in its new bits, the China great trend of China 's (Megatrends) book "planning" forest "will, let' trees' grow up freely as China new system (refer to different from western countries) one of the pillars of the rise of the eight:" the state's long-term goal through top-down and bottom-up program emerges, formulating government priority policy and gives priority to the development of key, and the people take responsibility, in harmony and order at the same time allowing diversity exists." Nairobi (see John, Peter: "Chinese big trend", joint publishing house of commerce limited liability company 2009 edition, page 61 pages),
I recently visited Taiwan, in an economic BBS to make "1025" planning as example, the paper introduces how to realize China's decision democratization, scientific and institutionalization. It can be divided into 11 steps: after two-and-a-half years of study and establish process, first democracy, after centralism, Then democracy, then concentrate. This process is not what secret, equal to the put China's decision-making mechanism glasnost, namely we say "the black box into white box". The next day the flourishing newspaper has Taiwan scholar to attack and reflection Taiwan's decision-making mechanism, one of the core idea is "Taiwan to the mainland to learn".
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